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Matsunaga, M. (2010). Cómo analizar factorialmente tus datos: qué significa, qué no significa, y cómo hacerlo. International Journal of Psychological Research, 3(1), 97–110. https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.854
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The editorial board reserves the right of amendments deemed necessary in the application of the rules of publication.
To give up copyright, the authors allow that, International Journal of Psychological Research, distribute the work more broadly, check for the reuse by others and take care of the necessary procedures for the registration and administration of copyright; at the same time, our editorial board represents the interests of the author and allows authors to re-use his work in various forms. In response to the above, authors transfer copyright to the journal, International Journal of Psychological Research. This transfer does not imply other rights which are not those of authorship (for example those that concern about patents). Likewise, preserves the authors rights to use the work integral or partially in lectures, books and courses, as well as make copies for educational purposes. Finally, the authors may use freely the tables and figures in its future work, wherever make explicit reference to the previous publication in International Journal of Psychological Research. The assignment of copyright includes both virtual rights and forms of the article to allow the editorial to disseminate the work in the manner which it deems appropriate.
The editorial board reserves the right of amendments deemed necessary in the application of the rules of publication.
Resumen
El presente artículo provee una guía para conducir análisis factorial, una técnica usada para estimar la estructura de las variables a nivel de la población que subyacen a los datos de la muestra. Primero, se hace una distinción entre análisis factorial exploratorio (AFE) y análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC) junto con una discusión de la noción de análisis de componentes principales y por qué este no reemplaza el análisis de factores. Luego, se presenta una guía acerca de cómo hacer análisis factorial y que incluye decisiones que deben tomarse durante el análisis factorial. En especial, se presentan ejemplos en SPSS y LISREL acerca de cómo llevar a cabo procedimientos preliminares, AFE y AFC. Finalmente, se discuten asuntos clave en relación con el uso apropiado del análisis de factores y practicas recomendables.
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