Therapeutic treatments to cope with a love breakup: a systematic review
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Cesar Armando Rey-Anacona
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Yolima Bolívar-Suárez
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Yanez Peñúñuri, L. Y., Rey-Anacona, C. A., & Bolívar-Suárez, Y. (2024). Therapeutic treatments to cope with a love breakup: a systematic review. Psychologia, 18(1), 23–37. https://doi.org/10.21500/19002386.6577
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Abstract
The study aimed to conduct a systematic review of therapeutic treatments to cope with a love breakup from 1992 to 2023 in Spanish, English and Portuguese in EBSCO, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (WOS). Two independent researchers performed the searches and data extraction. Out of 156 records, 13 articles are included addressing treatments to cope with love breakups. Most of the studies found were in the United States and Iran and aimed to women. The studies showed a significant decrease in symptoms of depression and anxiety during the love breakup. Empirical evaluation of the efficacy of future interventions to deal with breakups is recommended, based on experimental designs in adolescents and young people of both sexes.
References
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Behdost, P., Kargar, K., Ziaaddini, Z., & Salimi, H. (2019). The Effectiveness of Spiritual-religious Psychotherapy on Love Trauma Syndrome and Acceptance in female students with love failure. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics, 6(2), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.29252/jhsme.6.2.45
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Brassard, A., St-Laurent Dubé, M., Gehl, K., & Lecomte, T. (2018). Romantic attachment and post breakup depression symptoms and suicidal behaviour. Sante Mentale Au Quebec, 43(1), 145–162. https://doi.org/10.7202/1048899ar
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Dehghani, M., Atef-Vahid, M. K., & Gharaee, B. (2011). Efficacy of short-term anxiety-regulating psychotherapy on love trauma syndrome. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 5(2), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.52547/pcnm.10.2.1
David, D., Cristea, I., & Hofmann, S. G. (2018) Why cognitive behavioral therapy is the current gold standard of psychotherapy. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00004
Espinosa-Sierra, V., Salinas-Rodríguez, J. L., & Santillán Torres-Torija, C. (2017). Incidencia del duelo en la ruptura amorosa en estudiantes universitarios en un Centro de Crisis, Emergencias y Atención al Suicidio (CREAS). Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues, 9(2), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.001
Falb, M. B. (2015) Effects of mindfulness training on individuals experiencing post- breakup distress: a randomized controlled trial. [Tesis inédita para optar por el Doctorado en Filosofía]. College of Bowling Green State University.
Field, T., Diego, M., Pelaez, M., Deeds, O., & Delgado, J. (2009). Breakup distress in university students. Adolescence, 44(176), 705–727.
Field, T., Diego, M., Pelaez, M., Deeds, O., & Delgado, J. (2011). Breakup distress in university students: A review. College Student Journal, 45(3), 461–480.
García, F. E., Garabito, S., Neira, M., & Puentes, E. (2020). Ruptura de pareja en adultos jóvenes y salud mental: Estrategias de afrontamiento ante el estrés del término de una relación. Psychologia, 14(1), 47–59. https://doi.org/10.21500/19002386.4560
Harris, N. (2015). A quantitative study of the effects of hatha yoga and mindfulness meditation in students experiencing romantic breakup distress [Tesis inédita para optar por el Doctorado en Filosofía en Psicología]. Sofia University.
Jankowiak, W. R., & Fischer, E. F. (1992). A cross-cultural perspective on romantic love. Ethnology, 31(2), 149. https://doi.org/10.2307/3773618
Kavanagh, D., Hides, L., Zelenko, O., Stoyanov, S., Cockshaw, W., Staneva, A., Wilson, H., Price, M & Dalgleish, J. (2016). Breakup Shakeup: A new tool for reducing distress and increasing the mental health and wellbeing of young people after a relationship breakup. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/200706/
Kim, S., Kimber, M., Boyle, M. H., & Georgiades, K. (2019). Sex differences in the association between cyberbullying victimization and mental health, substance use, and suicidal ideation in adolescents. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 64(2) 126-135. https://doi.org/10.1177/0706743718777397
Krisnamurthi, P.B.U., Hanum, L. (2021). The effectiveness of online group cognitive and behavioral therapy on self-esteem and forgiveness in young adult women after romantic relationship break up. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 530, 38-45. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210423.006
Lewandowski, G. W. (2009). Promoting positive emotions following relationship dissolution through writing. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 4(1), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760802068480
Liberati, A., Altman, D. G., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P. C., Ioannidis, J. P., Clarke, M., Devereaux, P. J., Kleijnen, J., & Moher, D. (2009). The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. PLoS medicine, 6(7), e1000100. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000100
Londoño, V, & Cañón, S. C. (2020). Factores de riesgo para conducta suicida en adolescentes escolarizados: revisión de tema. Archivos de Medicina, 20(2), 472-480. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.20.2.3582
Machia, L. V., Niehuis, S., & Joel, S. (2023). Breaking-up is hard to study: A review of two decades of dissolution research. Personal Relationships, 30(1), 113–143. https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12437
Manning, W. D., & Payne, K. K. (2021). Measuring marriage and cohabitation: Assessing same-sex relationship status in the current population survey. Demography, 58(3), 811–820. https://doi.org/10.1215/00703370-9162213
Martínez-Gómez, J. A., Sandoval-Cano, M., Soler-Cantillo, M. L., & Bolívar-Suárez, Y. (2021). Duelo amoroso, dependencia emocional y salud mental en mujeres que han terminado una relación de pareja. Informes Psicológicos, 21(1), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.18566/infpsic.v21n1a07
Maureira-Cid, F. (2011). Los cuatro componentes de la relación de pareja. Revista Electrónica de Psicología Iztacala, 14(1), 321–332. http://www.clikisalud.info/adicciones/paginas/pdf/cuatro_componentes_relacion_pareja.pdf
Menaldi, A., Mufidah, M. (2020). Mending a broken heart: a single case study on cognitive behavioural therapy for depression after romantic relationship break-up. The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist 13(55), 1-16.
Mirsu-Paun, A., & Oliver, J. A. (2017). How Much Does Love Really Hurt? A Meta-Analysis of the Association Between Romantic Relationship Quality, Breakups and Mental Health Outcomes in Adolescents and Young Adults. Journal of Relationships Research, 8, e5. doi:10.1017/jrr.2017.6
McCullough, L., Kuhn, N., Andrews, S., Kaplan, A., Wolf, J. & Hurley, C.L. (2003). Treating Affect Phobia: A Manual for Short Term Dynamic Psychotherapy. Guilford Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1754470X20000537
Moulinec A. (2022). Aimer à en mourir ou la douleur de la première rupture amoureuse [Loving to death or the pain of the first love breakup]. Soins. Psychiatrie, 43(340), 20–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spsy.2022.04.005
Muela Aparicio, A., & Sansinenea Méndez, E.. (2020). Tratamientos psicológicos personalizados: orientaciones clínicas. Papeles del Psicólogo, 41(1), 16-26.https://dx.doi.org/10.23923/pap.psicol2020.2915
National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) (2018). Encuesta Nacional de la Dinámica Demográfica. Recuperado de: https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/programas/enadid/2018/doc/resultados_enadid18.pdf
Navarro-Vásquez, P. (2020). Intervención grupal online para la elaboración del duelo y recuperación del bienestar psicológico tras una ruptura amorosa. Ciencia y Sociedad, 45(4), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.22206/cys.2020.v45i4.pp119-132
Negash, S., Cravens, J. D., Brown, P. C., Fincham, F. D. (2016). Relationship dissolution and psychologically aggressive dating relationships: Preliminary findings from a college-based relationship education course. Violence and Victims, 31(5), 921–937. https://doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-14-00054
Novo, M., Fariña, F., Seijo, D., Vázquez, M. J., & Arce, R. (2019). Assessing the effects of a parental separation education program on mental health problems. Psicothema, 31(3), 284-291. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2018.299
Peel, R., Caltabiano, N., Buckby, B., & McBain, K. (2018). Mental health diagnoses and relationship breakdown: Which is the chicken and which the egg? International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 4(3). 98-116. https://ww.ijicc.net/images/vol4iss3/Raquel_Peel_et_al.pdf
Perestelo-Pérez, L. (2013). Standards on how to develop and report systematic reviews in Psychology and Health. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 13, 49-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1697-2600(13)70007-3
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