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Abstract
Al hacer una introducción general al tema de los recursos naturales, este escrito presenta un análisis del sistema económico actual en interacción con el medio ambiente global. Posteriormente, hace un repaso de
las herramientas iniciales con las que la Economía, como campo de conocimiento, afronta el estudio de bienes y servicios ambientales y esboza la transición sufrida por los fundamentos de la economía neoclásica, los cuales han devenido en economía ecológica