How to Cite
Shameem Ejaz, S., & Ara, A. (2013). Role of personality traits in the adjustment to diversity. International Journal of Psychological Research, 6(1), 58–77. https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.703
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The editorial board reserves the right of amendments deemed necessary in the application of the rules of publication.
To give up copyright, the authors allow that, International Journal of Psychological Research, distribute the work more broadly, check for the reuse by others and take care of the necessary procedures for the registration and administration of copyright; at the same time, our editorial board represents the interests of the author and allows authors to re-use his work in various forms. In response to the above, authors transfer copyright to the journal, International Journal of Psychological Research. This transfer does not imply other rights which are not those of authorship (for example those that concern about patents). Likewise, preserves the authors rights to use the work integral or partially in lectures, books and courses, as well as make copies for educational purposes. Finally, the authors may use freely the tables and figures in its future work, wherever make explicit reference to the previous publication in International Journal of Psychological Research. The assignment of copyright includes both virtual rights and forms of the article to allow the editorial to disseminate the work in the manner which it deems appropriate.
The editorial board reserves the right of amendments deemed necessary in the application of the rules of publication.
Abstract
This article discusses the ‘Scale for the Assessment of Adjustment to Diversity (SAAD)’.The scale measures the individual’s adjustment levels to diverse situations. Adjusting to diverse situations requires extra efforts by individuals, sometimes these efforts fall short and the situation remains invincible. We assumed that there are personality traits (BITPC)1 responsible for success or failure in the adjustment to diverse situations. This five-factor model was evaluated in five diverse (SOGER)2 situations. A CFA, run on the results obtained from 444 (n) individuals, reveals a not converging five-factor model. However, after running CFA – (Confirmatory Factor Analysis) for all possible permutations the BIP – (Broadmindedness, Insight, and Patience), a 3 factor model was found to be the best fit on cutoff points when two top ranked situations were taken into consideration.
References
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Matsumoto, D., LeRoux, J., Ratzlaff, C., Tatani, H., Uchida, H., Kim, C. & Araki, S. (2001). Development and validation of a measure of intercultural adjustment potential in Japanese sojourners: the Intercultural Adjustment Potential Scale (ICAPS). International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 25(5), 483-510.
Guion, L. A. (1991). The diversity challenge: Programming in Extension in the new millennium. North Carolina Cooperative Extension, NC State University.
Harrington, D. (2008). Confirmatory Factor Analysis (Illustrated ed.): Oxford University Press. US.
Holbert, R. L. & Stephenson, M. T. (2002). Structural Equation Modeling in the Communication Sciences. Human Communication Research, 28(4), 531-551.
Hu, L. & Bentler, P. M. (1995). Evaluating model fit. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications (pp. 76-99).
Hu, L. & Bentler, P. M. (1998). Fit Indices in Covariance Structure Medeling: Sensivity to Underparameterized Model Misspecification. Psychological Methods. 3(4), 424-453.
Kammeyer-Mueller, J. D. & Judge, A. T. (2009). The role of core self-evaluations in the coping process. Journal of Applied Psychology. 94(1), 177-195.
Loden. M., & Rosener. J. B. (1991). Workforce America: managing employee diversity as a vital resource. McGraw-Hill. DOI: 10.1036/1556233868.
Lynn, M. R. (1986). Determination and quantification of content validity. Nursing Research, 35, 382-385.
Matsumoto, D., Nakagawal, S. & Estrada, A. (2009). The Role of Dispositional Traits in Accounting for Country and Ethnic Group Differences on Adjustment. Journal of Personality, 77(1), 177-212.
Matsumoto, D., LeRoux, J., Ratzlaff, C., Tatani, H., Uchida, H., Kim, C. & Araki, S. (2001). Development and validation of a measure of intercultural adjustment potential in Japanese sojourners: the Intercultural Adjustment Potential Scale (ICAPS). International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 25(5), 483-510.
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